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Dry Eye Disease Treatment

Arizona Eye Institute is home to the Dry Eye Center of Excellence — a dedicated dry eye practice led by Dr. Mark Yates and Dr. Daniel Valdes. Using state-of-the-art diagnostic technology, we identify the precise cause of your dry eye and recommend a treatment plan that delivers lasting results, not just temporary relief.

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Dry eye disease is a chronic condition in which the eyes fail to produce enough tears — or produce tears of poor quality — to adequately lubricate and protect the eye’s surface. When any layer of the tear film is compromised, the result is dryness, irritation, and discomfort — and, if left untreated, potential damage to the corneal surface.

Arizona’s desert climate — with low humidity, heat, wind, and air conditioning — can accelerate tear evaporation and worsen symptoms significantly.

Insufficient tear production:

  •  Aging
  • Certain medications (antihistamines, antidepressants, blood pressure medications)
  • Medical conditions such as Sjogren’s syndrome, thyroid disease, and rheumatoid arthritis
  • Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD)

Poor tear quality:

  • Evaporation from dry or windy environments (especially in Arizona)
  • Extended screen time and reduced blink rate
  • Eyelid conditions such as blepharitis or Demodex
  • Hormonal changes, including menopause
  • Burning, stinging, or gritty sensation
  • Redness or irritation
  • Excessive tearing or watery eyes
  • Blurred or fluctuating vision
  • Difficulty with contact lens wear
  • Light sensitivity
  • Eye fatigue, especially with reading or screen use

Our Dry Eye Center uses the TearLab Osmolarity Test — we collect a small tear sample and test it for quality and salt content to determine the exact treatment your eyes need. Many insurance companies cover this diagnostic test. Additional tools assess tear film stability, meibomian gland function, corneal surface health, and eyelid anatomy.

At-Home Dry Eye Care

Things that you can do to manage dry eye symptoms at home include:

  • Prescription or over-the-counter eye drops
  • Omega-3 supplements (flaxseed, fish oil, or BioTears)
  • Environment modifications — humidifier, reducing air conditioning exposure
  • Lid hygiene and warm compresses

In-Office Dry Eye Treatments

  • Punctal plugs — small silicone devices placed in the tear ducts to keep tears on the eye’s surface longer
  • Meibomian gland treatment for eyelid-related dry eye

Many dry eye products are also available through our online store.

Can Arizona’s dry climate make dry eye worse?

Yes. Low humidity, heat, wind, and air conditioning all accelerate tear evaporation. Proper diagnosis and treatment is especially important here.

Is dry eye curable?

Dry eye is often chronic, but with the right treatment plan it can be effectively managed. Many patients achieve significant and lasting relief.

How is dry eye different from regular eye dryness?

Dry eye disease is a chronic, progressive condition with measurable changes in tear quality and/or quantity that requires professional evaluation and ongoing management.

Schedule a Dry Eye Examination Today

We believe you deserve the best vision care possible. We are here to answer any questions and help you achieve better vision. Call us at (623) 975-2020 or book an appointment online.

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